DOJ Opinion Finds EEOC Title VII Disparate Impact Guidelines Unconstitutional
Takeaways The DOJ analysis bolsters EEOC’s shift away from disparate impact liability theories of employment discrimination. The DOJ memo proposes stricter limits on disparate impact claims. Related links DOJ Office of Legal Counsel Memo EEOC Releases New National Enforcement Plan Does Employer Disparate Impact Liability Still Exist? The Latest EO Pushes to Eliminate It EEOC to Halt Investigations into Disparate Impact Claims Article On June 9, 2026, the Department of Justice’s (DOJ) Office of Legal Counsel released a memorandum opinion finding the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission’s (EEOC) existing guidelines on Title VII of the Civil Rights Act’s disparate impact provisions to be unconstitutional. EEOC Chair Andrea Lucas had requested that the DOJ review the EEOC’s interpretative rules and guidance documents to advise whether the Title VII disparate impact provisions were constitutional as currently interpreted and applied. The memo’s conclusions align with ...