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DHS Releases Final H-1B Weighted Selection Rule: 7 Steps Employers Should Take Before the Next Cap Season

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) just finalized a change to the H-1B visa program to officially replace the traditional random lottery with a wage-weighted selection system. The rule, released earlier today and expected to be formally published in the Federal Register on December 29, marks one of the most significant structural shifts to the H-1B cap process in decades and will require you to take a new approach to your annual immigration strategy. You should begin preparing for the 2026 cap season by reading the summary below and reviewing our list of seven suggested action items. What Just Happened The final rule largely mirrors the proposal unveiled in September,  which we previously covered in detail  here . In a nutshell: DHS will replace the random H-1B cap lottery with a weighted selection process that favors higher wage levels assigned to the offered position. The rule applies to all 85,000 annual H-1B cap numbers, including: 65,000 under the regular cap, and...

IRS Delays Enforcement of PFML Tax Rules

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On December 19, 2025, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)  announced  that it extended the grace period for states and employers to report tax information about benefits paid through a state’s paid family and medical leave program. For 2026, states and employers will not have to comply with tax and income reporting obligations related to those benefits. Quick Hits The IRS recently declared it will not enforce tax and reporting requirements for state paid family and medical leave (PFML) benefits in 2026. Thirteen states and Washington, D.C., have enacted state-run paid family and medical leave programs. Under  Revenue Ruling 2025-4 , amounts paid to an employee under a state’s PFML program should be included in an employee’s gross income and are wages for federal employment tax purposes. However, for 2025, states and employers did not have to comply with the employment tax and reporting requirements in that revenue ruling. In its latest notice, the IRS stated, “States may ...

Ring in 2026 Right: Your Guide to Year-End Legal Planning for Your Business

Year-end is traditionally a time for looking back and planning ahead . . . in life, as well as in the course of your business. Included here are some things you will want to consider at the end of 2025, going into 2026. Prepare for annual filings. The year-end is the perfect time to consider whether you need to update information about your corporation, limited liability company, or other entity in the state of your organization, or any state in which you are qualified to do business. S ome items you’ll want to review include: Address Agent for service of process Authorized shares Purpose It is also a great time to review your business and determine if there are any states where your entity’s conduct of business will require it to register as a foreign entity. While Ohio doesn’t require annual reports, other states, such as Delaware, Kentucky, Indiana, and Tennessee, do, and you should prepare for these filings for any entity that is organized or does business in those states. Likewis...

US Department of Labor rescinds previous administration’s final rule addressing displacement of federal contractors

Deregulatory action fully revokes requirements of Biden Executive Order 14055 WASHINGTON  – The U.S. Department of Labor today announced the  rescission of regulations   published by the previous administration in 2023 requiring contractors and subcontractors to give qualified employees the right of first refusal of employment with a successor contract.  On Jan. 20, President Trump issued  Executive Order 14148, “ Initial Rescissions of Harmful Executive Orders and Actions ” which revoked, among other items, Executive Order 14055. Today’s action fully implements Executive Order 14148 and revokes Executive Order 14055. Workers and employers can call the  Wage and Hour Division  with questions and requests for  compliance assistance  at its toll-free helpline, 866-4US-WAGE (487-9243). Employers are encouraged to use the agency’s industry-specific  compliance assistance toolkits  to learn about their responsibilities under the laws enf...

As Artificial Intelligence Becomes More Self-Regulated on Federal Level, Employers Must Ensure Compliance with State & Local Laws

KEY TAKEAWAYS: The federal government seeks to embrace the Artificial Intelligence revolution, de-regulate the industry, and solicit significant investment to spur exponential growth The federal government’s hands-off approach with respect to regulation and enforcement has led states, like New York, to enact their own regulations and restrictions for AI New York City made the first attempt to regulate AI in the employment context, which the State of New York hopes to build upon and strengthen in all facets of daily life As 2025 ends, employers and business owners may claim that the Trump Administration’s embrace of the Artificial Intelligence (AI) revolution was a major focal point of the administration’s first-year agenda. Indeed, the Trump Administration views AI as a tool to spur economic growth and competitiveness, which, in turn, requires little regulation for industry to thrive . Recently, t he topic of federalism has entered public conversation: should the federal government re...

Policy Week in Review – December 19, 2025

At a Glance The Policy Week in Review, prepared by Littler’s Workplace Policy Institute (WPI), sets forth WPI’s updates on federal, state, and local matters. NLRB Regains a Quorum, but Few Quick Changes Expected On December 18, 2025, the U.S. Senate confirmed three nominees to the National Labor Relations Board. The nominees included James Murphy, who will now serve as Board chair, Scott Mayer, who will serve as a Board member, and Crystal Carey, who will serve as general counsel. Carey’s confirmation gives the Board a leader to oversee enforcement. And Murphy’s and Mayer’s confirmations restore the Board’s statutory quorum, allowing it to resume (more or less) normal operations. Read Littler’s analysis  here . Congress Considers Laws to Strengthen Union-Member Rights The House Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions held a  hearing  titled, “Ensuring Union Leaders Represent Members, Not Agendas,” to consider a  package  of bills to better protec...